Over 40% of Americans claim not to have read any books in the previous year. The
survey
was last conducted in 2002, and noted falling reading rates from
previous years. I’m sure if you’re reading through lifehack.org that you
probably don’t expect reading to stop after you graduate. Yet, with
such dismal statistics, how can you beat the odds and read more books
this year?
Why Bother Reading More?
I’m
sure you’ve seen the advertisements where famous celebrities sit next to
a stack of books they haven’t read and tell you to read more. While I
agree with the message, the posters take for granted that ordering you
to read more is enough to convince you that you should bother.
I
usually read 50-70 books each year and I believe it is one of the best
investments of time and money I can make. But I wasn’t really sold on
the process of reading in my spare time until a few years ago. I might
only have read four of five books outside of class in 2002. My decision
to build the habit of reading more books came from being sold on the
benefits of reading more. Here are some of the reasons to start:
- Knowledge.
It only takes reading 10-20 books on a subject until you know more on
that topic than most of the population. Read 200-300 books on a subject
and you’re an expert.
- Flow. Unlike the passive
activity of television, reading takes mental effort. This mental effort
results in keeping your mind sharp and engaged.
- Self-Improvement.
A book doesn’t have to be in the self-help aisle in order to give you
ideas for improvement. Great works of fiction, books on science, culture
and philosophy are full of ideas that you can’t get just from skimming
an online article.
- Awareness. What’s happening
in the world? What trends are continuing into the future? Where is the
world headed? Unfortunately just flicking through the 24-hour news
programs on television are more likely to give you advice on the latest
antics of Britney Spears than a broad perspective on the world.
- Power.
Ignorance is not bliss. You can’t change something you don’t know
about. Learning about yourself, science, culture and the world as a
whole gives you a power most people lack–awareness.
- Pride.
Not the most noble of benefits, but it still is a plus. Reading classic
works of literature gives you the ability to know what people are
referring to when they reference ideas like “doublethink” or quote
Shakespeare.
- Changed Outlook. This one is
harder to realize until after you’ve read a few dozen books, but reading
great books can completely change your outlook on life. Books force you
to think, and while you may feel you’re doing a good job of that
already, they can make you think in ways you hadn’t even considered.
There
are many other reasons for reading and I suggest you come up with your
own. But wanting to read more (like wanting to exercise, drink less or
get promoted) doesn’t make it so. Reading more books requires forming
the right habits so that reading becomes an automatic activity, rather
than a chore.
How to Read More Books This Year
Here are a few tips for boosting the amount of books you can read:
- Speed Read.
Speed reading has been attacked by all sorts of people for being fake,
compromising understanding or based on junk-science. I think this is
based on the misconception that speed-reading is all about a magical
technique that allows you to blur through pages, rather than plain,
common-sense habits to make reading faster. There are entire books on
speed reading, but here are a few tips that have stuck with me since I
first learned to speed read a few years ago:
- Use a pointer. Run
your index finger beneath the text on the page. This keeps your eyes
focused on a specific point on the page. After a week or two of adapting
to using your finger, this can boost your reading rate considerably.
- Practice read. Practice
reading means “reading” slightly faster than you can actually
comprehend. While you won’t get any new information from practice
reading, this trains you to read without needing to subvocalize (repeat
the words in your head).
- Start a Morning Ritual.
Recently I decided to set aside time for reading each morning.
Following when I wake up at 5:30, I read for an hour and a half. This
lets me squeeze in reading time on a schedule that would otherwise be
too busy during the day. Even if you can only devote 15-30 minutes of
reading each morning you can read 20-30 books each year.
- One Book at a Time.
Trying to multi-task between books is wasting your time. My rule is
that I should continue reading one book until I finish it, or decide to
quit it entirely. Putting one book on hold to start another just crowds
your to-do list.
- Carry a Book With You. If you
plan on going anywhere, keep a book with you and you can read if you are
forced to wait. Throughout your day there are probably many moments
where you have to wait for a few minutes in lines, during breaks or when
traveling. Having a book with you means those moments aren’t wasted.
- Audio Books.
Most popular books have audio versions. While the audio versions are
more expensive (use the library), you can have something to play in your
car when you are driving or in your iPod when walking around.
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