When working on your first book, you're faced with an extremely
daunting task. Regardless of whatever training or practice you've had in the
past, it's still your first novel. At times it will be a highly enjoyable
venture, but much of it will be excruciating. There are moments where you might
want to throw in the towel, or where you'll feel completely lost. And when that
happens just remember the wise words of the successful authors below — they
hold the roadmap back to finishing your novel successfully.
1. "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots
of ideas." - Linus Pauling
As a writer, this is square one. It doesn't matter how gorgeous your
prose is or how smooth your dialogue flows if you don't have an idea in the
first place. Coming up with ideas isn't necessarily easy, but the best way to
catch a big fish is to cast a wide net. And the beauty of ideas is that you can
get them from literally everywhere. Every place you go, every person you
interact with, and everything you read can contribute to your idea pool. Once
that's full all you have to do is pick through your net until you find the
winner. That's when you put pen to paper.
2. "In nearly all good fiction, the basic — all but
inescapable — plot form is this: A central character wants something, goes
after it despite opposition (perhaps including his own doubts), and so arrives
at a win, lose, or draw." - John Gardner
There's
a lot of talk about the importance of being original when
you write, but there's something more important to keep in mind. At the
end of
the day, every story is the same. Someone/thing is trying to do
something/one
and there's an obstacle. They either overcome it in some form or don't —
then
the story is over. People have tried to mix up the formula in the past
but very
rarely are those endeavors successful. There's no need to reinvent the
wheel, though, because this structure has worked for thousands of years.
Don't
anticipate that to change when you wake up tomorrow.
3. "Begin
with an individual, and before you know it you have created a type; begin with
a type, and you find you have created – nothing." -
F. Scott Fitzgerald
The first entry talked about
ideas, and new writers often confuse idea with plot. Now, it's all well and
good if you thought of this crazy catastrophe that you've never seen done
before, but it doesn't mean shit if your audience doesn't care about who it
affects. Just take another look at the previous quote and re-read what it says
about good fiction: it's about a central character. The problem (and challenge)
is that you can't just pull some random stereotype out of pop culture and plop
them into your story. Readers are going to see through that one dimension right
away, because readers deal with real people every day. They know that real
people are complex — so make your characters complex individuals. That may not
be easy to do, but it is essential. So don't skimp on the complexities.
4. "Resist the temptation to try to use dazzling
style to conceal weakness of substance." - Stanley Schmidt
Some writers hone their own voice through imitation. That kind of practice
results in the writer picking up a lot of little technical tricks along the
way. Those tricks — malleable diction, variable syntax, a long list of handy
literary techniques — are great things to have in your back pocket, and they're
often crucial to setting yourself apart from the rest of the pack. The thing
is, they aren't going to culminate into a voice of your own. A voice develops by
itself over time, and no amount of tricks will speed that process up.
5. "People on the outside think there's something
magical about writing, that you go up in the attic at midnight and cast the
bones and come down in the morning with a story, but it isn't like that. You
sit in back of the typewriter and you work, and that's all there is to it." - Harlan Ellison
Some new writers are confused and discouraged when their story
doesn't just flow out of their fingertips. They'll see others pumping books out
like crazy and even doing well with many of them. And it wasn't that hard to come up with the idea after
a few months of planning. Why, then, are others hitting their groove while you're
not? That's because they haven't hit some kind of magic groove — they're busy
grinding stories out. The only way to write a story is to keep writing. There
aren't any short cuts.
6. "Books aren't written, they're rewritten.
Including your own. It is one of the hardest things to accept, especially after
the seventh rewrite hasn't quite done it..." - Michael Crichton
You didn't think you'd only have to write your book once, did you?
Not a single book comes to mind that's been published after a single draft, and
that's because no one is that good. Even if you do manage to sell a manuscript
on your first draft, it will be edited by the publishers. So save everyone the
time and just work on it until you get it right. That might take a lot of
drafts too, so dig in for the long haul.
7. "The reason 99% of all stories written are not
bought by editors is very simple. Editors never buy manuscripts that are left on the closet shelf at
home." - John Campbell
This is probably the hardest thing for a new writer to come to
terms with, and every writer has hidden the bulk of their work from everyone
for fear of embarrassing themselves. That's perfectly fine and not every story
is worth sharing with anyone. Still, you'll eventually have to get over that embarrassment
and show someone something — and not just someone, but actual agents or publishers.
Hell, even if you skip that and go the self-publishing route, your readers are
going to see the story, right? So just rip off the Band-Aid and start sharing
with those you trust. Even if the story isn't ready.
8. "Engrave this in your brain: EVERY WRITER GETS
REJECTED. You will be no different." - John Scalzi
You're probably going to get rejected a lot, too. Most people do.
The market is so saturated that even a good story can get overlooked among the
dross. Just refuse to take no for a final answer. You'll get there one day.
9. "Only a person with a Best Seller mind can write
Best Sellers." - Aldous Huxley
Not everyone wants to be a best-selling author and that's
perfectly okay. But for those of you that dream about it, you absolutely need to
be confident. If you talk about your book like it's not the next great American
(or whatever literature-rich country you hail from) novel, there's a good
chance it won't even come close. That doesn't mean you should go around running
your mouth about how awesome you are, but you should be proud of what you've
done. If you've written what you think is a best-selling novel, say so. If you
don't even believe in your story, why would anyone else?
10. "Writing isn't generally a lucrative source of
income; only a few, exceptional writers reach the income levels associated with
the best-sellers. Rather, most of us write because we can make a modest living,
or even supplement our day jobs, doing something about which we feel passionately.
Even at the worst of times, when nothing goes right, when the prose is clumsy
and the ideas feel stale, at least we're doing something that we genuinely
love. There's no other reason to work this hard, except that love." - Melissa Scott
This one kind of explains itself, but it's arguably the most
important piece of advice on this list. Never forget that you write because you
love it. Even if you never make a penny from your stories, remember that's not
what matters. If you do that, you'll definitely make it to the end of at least
one novel one day.
11. "It
is the writer who might catch the imagination of young people, and plant a seed
that will flower and come to fruition." -
Isaac Asimov
Remember when you were young and
a particular book made you want to write? And even if the bug didn't bite you until
later in life, no writer decided to write without loving to read first. That
aside, the point is to keep in mind the effect your story can have on those
that read it. Whether they're young or old, you can really change the course of
someone else's life. Even if your book isn't lauded by the world as a literary
revolution, you might inspire the person that does write such an acclaimed
story. And for sci-fi writers, who knows? One day some of your ideas might
become a reality because someone read your novel and couldn't rest until the
ideas were real.
12. "There are three rules for writing.
Unfortunately, no one can agree what they are." - Somerset Maugham
Last but not least, some advice that potentially negates all the rest.
Everyone is going to have their own opinion on the best way to write and it's rare
that everyone agrees on everything. So while it's good to keep the words of the
successful in mind, don't feel stupid if you disagree. The only one who can say
a particular way of writing works for you is yourself. And hey, if you manage to succeed
in spite of what all the above authors have said, write us an email. We could
probably stand to add you to this list.
- "At the end of the day, every story is the same. Someone is trying to do someone and there's an obstacle."
- "Write like nobody is watching"
-the internet T
- "Writing is easy. You only need to stare at a piece of blank paper until your forehead bleeds." -Douglass Adams
- Breaking into the industry is a torment worthy of the fifth or sixth
circle of Hell. Face that. Expect it. Deal with it. It's going to be
difficult.
-Jim Butcher
- "Resist the temptation to try to use dazzling style to conceal weakness of substance." - Stanley Schmidt
- The only way to write a story is to keep writing. There aren't any short cuts.
Well, there is one: you can always steal it from Harlan Ellison.
- One of my favorites is from Nora Roberts:
“Every time I hear writers talk about ‘the muse,’ I just want to bitch-slap them. It’s a job. Do your job.”
Sort of says it all. I've sold ten books and I know that if I wait for the Muse to show up I won't sell another.
- From Vonnegut, who inspires me every time I read him (#5 always seemed the most important to me):
- Use the time of a total stranger in such a way that he or she will not feel the time was wasted.
- Give the reader at least one character he or she can root for.
- Every character should want something, even if it is only a glass of water.
- Every sentence must do one of two things—reveal character or advance the action.
- Start as close to the end as possible.
- Be
a sadist. No matter how sweet and innocent your leading characters,
make awful things happen to them—in order that the reader may see what
they are made of.
- Write to please just one person. If you open a window and make love to the world, so to speak, your story will get pneumonia.
- Give
your readers as much information as possible as soon as possible. To
heck with suspense. Readers should have such complete understanding of
what is going on, where and why, that they could finish the story
themselves, should cockroaches eat the last few pages.
- Fred Allen once said: “I don’t know why anyone would write a book when for a few dollars he could buy one.”
- "This is how you do it: you sit down at the keyboard and you put
one word after another until its done. It's that easy, and that hard." -
Neil Gaiman
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