10 Amazing Legends Of Mythological Trees by Gregory Myers
Throughout history, we have attributed mythological stories and
magical abilities to just about everything under the Sun. However, trees
are perhaps one of the most logical things to ascribe such powers to.
After all, trees are filled with vitality, live much longer than humans,
and tower over nearly every living thing on Earth.
10 The Kalpa Tree
The Kalpa Tree, also known as the Kalpavriksha, is known as a wishing
tree, but its mythology is actually much more complex than that. The
Kalpa Tree isn’t just one specific tree in Indian mythology—it’s an
entire spiritual concept. Wish-fulfilling may not be the most direct
translation, however, because the point of the tree is not to be a genie
that can give you whatever you want. Kalpa Trees are prayed to because
people believe they have a connection to the divine.
Even Alexander the Great went searching for these trees in the hopes
of having his wishes fulfilled. Like many people, he was drawn to the
idea of gaining all the earthly pleasures he could ever desire without
any effort. There are many trees in India that are considered more or
less sacred, depending on claims that have been made by people who said
their wishes were granted. Many of these trees still receive a great
deal of visits from people, and offerings are often left for the trees
in the hopes of gaining favor with the gods. One tree in India is
believed to have the power to help people in court, and those who go to
the nearby courthouse will often pray to the tree beforehand.
9 The Eternal Banyan Tree
The banyan tree is the type of tree that the Buddha sat under, according
to some legends, but its mythological significance goes even deeper.
While banyans are real trees, there are many beliefs that persist to
this day regarding their magical nature. One story tells of a father who
had his son take a fruit from the tree and look at the seeds inside.
The boy was then told to open one of the seeds and tell his father what
he saw inside. He explained that he saw nothing, and his father
explained that from that nothing, the banyan tree sprang forth.
In the story, he uses this as a lesson to explain how so much life
and greatness can come from so little. However, the tree has truly
mythical powers beyond just its prodigious size. The belief persists
among many today that the banyan’s roots never stop growing; they
continue down into the Earth and lead to a truly eternal tree.
Much like a phoenix arising from the ashes, if a banyan tree is hacked
down, the legends say it will use its powerful roots deep below the
ground to return to its former glory.
8 Nariphon
One of the strangest folk tales ever told comes from Thailand and
involves something called the Nariphon. The legend goes that the wife of
a princess was exiled in the Himvanti forest, where she came across
trees growing a very strange fruit—miniature women.
According to the stories, the purpose of these trees was to protect our
heroine as she traversed the forests, because women were immune to
their charms. However, these trees were said to be very dangerous for
men.
If a man were to pluck a Nariphon, or fruit maiden, and then have
intercourse with her, he would become sterile. If he had any magical
abilities, those would also be lost to him. The strangest part of the
tale is that these fruit maidens are described in many of the stories as
only being about 20 centimeters (8 in) long, so even if you use your
imagination, it’s a little difficult to figure out how that would work.
7 Yggdrasil
Yggdrasil is the ancient Norse tree of life, and it is a very important
part of the tales of the god Odin. According to the myths, Odin was
looking to obtain further wisdom, so he went on a journey with his
horse, Sleipnir. In an action that draws several parallels to the Christ
story, Odin hanged himself
on the world tree for a total of nine days and nine nights. Odin was
also pierced by a spear, although in this myth he exacts the injury upon
his own body. It is said in the myths that after his long ordeal, Odin
was able to gain the wisdom that he was seeking from magical runes.
In some tales, the tree of life is more than just a symbolic tree
upon which Odin hanged himself—it’s also most likely an interpretation
of the heavens themselves. It is sometimes described with an eagle at
the top, which would be associated with Odin, and a serpent at the
bottom, which would represent the underworld.
6 Jinmenju
While the fruit maidens of Thai folklore are a bit odd, they still have a
certain innocence to them. However, their Japanese cousin, the
Jinmenju, is much, much harder to cope with. In the myths, these trees
are said to grow in mountainous areas, usually very rarely and far away
from where anyone could verify their existence. The unique part of these
trees is that their fruit is actually human faces. These faces laugh as
people walk by, and would probably send the average person running in
the other direction as fast as their legs could carry them.
Fortunately, the Jinmenju isn’t really known to attack humans, and if
you laugh at the tree, the fruit will shake and drop to the ground. If
you have a hankering for human face and you can find one of these
mythological trees, you’re in luck, because according to the legends,
the heads taste just like citrus fruits.
5 The Tree Of Zaqqum
The Tree of Zaqqum is mentioned multiple times in the Quran and is said
to exist only in hell. It contains extremely bitter fruit that is fed to
those in hell who beg for something to eat. This demonic tree is said
to gain its sustenance from the flames of hellfire itself. Passages in
the Quran explain that as the denizens of hell are starved mad with
hunger, they will have no choice but to eat the foul-smelling fruit from
the Tree of Zaqqum.
But it gets worse: After the damned eat the fruit—which causes their faces to fall off—they
are given a horrible concoction of boiling liquid to drink. This causes
their bodies to disintegrate into a melted heap of flesh and bone. Then
they go straight back into the hellfire and repeat the process. It
really doesn’t matter which religion’s mythology tells the story: Hell
sounds pretty terrifying.
4 The Whispering Oak Of Dodona
This mythical oak tree comes from Greek mythology and was one of the
first oracles of Zeus in the ancient days. The tree itself could not
speak in a human tongue, but like any tree out there, its leaves would
rustle in the wind and make noise. While it’s hard to say for sure who
first came up with the idea, some accounts say that the first oracle of
Dodona was likely an Egyptian priestess who was kidnapped and brought to
the area.
While the tree did have an actual history to it, it has also appeared
in mythology. In the story of the Argonauts, Jason is told by the gods
to use a branch from the tree as part of the construction of his ship,
to make his journey safer. Achilles also goes to Dodona for guidance in
the Iliad. Unfortunately, the real tree was cut down after Christianity became the dominant religion in the area.
3 The Sky-High Tree
This folk tale from Hungary begins with a shepherd boy who snuck into
the king’s garden. He saw a magnificent tree and decided that the only
reasonable thing to do would be to climb it. As he went farther up, he
was met with some of the most fantastic things he had ever seen. Way up
in the sky, at the top of the tree, he found entire churches, castles,
and beautiful landscapes. The Hungarian people, though, are not the only
ones who have a Sky-High Tree in their mythology.
In Siberian myth, the legend of a tree that reaches to the heavens is
quite popular. In these legends, the tree has a more important job than
simply being a place of wonders—it quite literally holds the sky up.
According to the ancient myths, the sky needs something to support it.
There are, however, some differences among the legends. Some believe
that the tree doesn’t necessarily hold up the sky and actually slips
through it, but other legends state that the tree bends when it reaches
the top of the sky. However, both tales do support the tree as being a
sort of portal to other worlds. If you can reach the very top of the
Sky-High Tree, you should find the entrance to some version of heaven.
2 The Lotus Tree
While the lotus flower is certainly a real thing, the lotus tree has
been appearing in various mythologies for a long time. And considering
it has passed through multiple cultures, the stories about the tree vary
wildly. The Greeks had perhaps one of the strangest versions. In the
Greek myth, there’s a young goddess named Lotus, and she ends up turning
into a tree to protect herself from the unwanted sexual advances of
another a god named Priapus.
The fruit from the lotus tree also appears in Homeric legends when Odysseus and his men happen upon the land of the Lotus Eaters.
When these men ate the fruit from the tree, it was so good that it made
them forget everything that was important to them in life. This myth
led to the creation of the term “Lotus Eater” to describe people who
live a decadent lifestyle, but otherwise have vapid and meaningless
lives.
The lotus name itself has a lot of significance in many religious
beliefs, and has been mentioned in conjunction with God as well. Some
myths claim that there is a lotus tree at the right hand of God in
heaven. Additionally, some myths attribute symbolic importance to the
idea of the tree and the presence of the divine—essentially, the symbol
of God above a lotus shows how the divine can overcome the material
world.
1 Jubokko
According to folklore, if you’re ever in Japan, you may want to look
twice before going anywhere near a tree, because it might be a Jubokko.
This tree is extremely deceptive, and from a distance it looks like an
innocent tree. If you look closely enough, you may notice that the
branches look strangely capable of grasping things, and if you pay
attention to the base of the tree, you might notice the human remains
that have piled up. If you do encounter anything like that, you should
run away before you become the vampire tree’s next victim.
Jubokko trees were once normal, law-abiding trees, until one day the land they lived on was soaked in blood.
When the trees’ roots were drenched in blood, they transformed into
otherworldly, malevolent spirit trees that get their only sustenance
from blood. If you get too close to one of these trees, it will snatch
you up with its long arms, forcefully jam its appendages into you, and
then remove all that lovely red stuff from your body. Your body will
then be left as bloated carrion for the birds of prey, and no, the
Jubokko won’t call you the next day.
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